AYACUCHO

General Information:

FOUNDATION: It was created on February 15 ,1825 during the government of Simon Bolivar.
ÁREA: 34,814 km2.
CAPITAL: Ayacucho.
ELEVATION: 2,761 m.a.s.l
LOCATION: Ayacucho is located to South of Peru.
WEATHER: Annual average temperature : 17,5º C (máx 24º C - mín 11º C). Rain season: November to March.
 
 

Geography:

Relief:

  • It is very rough.
  • Valleys and mountains.
  • Basin of Apurimac and Mantaro.

Peaks:

  • Sarasara (5,453 m.)
  • Antapunco (5,249 m.)
  • Huichuccasa (4,520 m.)
  • Antacillo (4,493 m.)
  • Pancani (4,353 m.)
  • Toro Rumi (4,702 m.)

Tableland:

  • Cangallo.
  • Santa Ana.
  • Lucanas.
  • Parinacochas.

Rívers:

  • BASIN OF PACIFIC: Palpa, Acarí, Yauca, Marán and Lampa rivers.
  • BASIN OF APURIMAC: Mantaro, Pampas, Vischongo, and San Miguel rivers.

Lagoons:

  • Parinacochas.
  • Quinuacocha.
  • Yaurihuiri.
  • Apinacocha.

Weather:

  • Temperate and dry at the valleys.
  • Cold at the punes.
  • Very cold at the mountains.
  • Warm at the banks of Apurimac River.

Political division:

It has 11 provinces and 111 districts.

  • Province of Cangallo (capital Cangallo).
  • Province of Huamanga (capital Ayacucho).
  • Province of Huanca-Sancos (capital Huanca-Sancos).
  • Province of Huanta (capital Huanta).
  • Province of La Mar (capital San Miguel).
  • Province of Lucanas (capital Puquio).
  • Province of Parinacochas (capital Coracora).
  • Province of Paucar del Sara Sara (capital Pausa).
  • Province of Sucre (capital Querobamba).
  • Province of Víctor Fajardo (capital Huancapi).
  • Province of Vilcas Huamán (capital Vilcas Huamán)

Resources:

Agrícultural:

  • Wheat.
  • Barley.
  • Corn.
  • Ocas.
  • Quinua.
  • Ollucos.

Cattle:

  • Cows.
  • Horses.
  • Sheep.

Mining:

  • Silver.
  • Níkel.
  • Tungsten.

Industry:

  • Textile.
  • Leather.
  • Wool.
  • Handmade crafts.

Attractions:

Attractions of Huamanga:

  • The Cathedral.
  • Plaza Mayor of Ayacucho.
  • Church of San Cristóbal.
  • Church of Santo Domingo.
  • Church and Convent of San Francisco de Asís.
  • Church and convent of Santa Clara.
  • Church of Compañía de Jesús.
  • Church and Monastery of de Santa Teresa.
  • Temple of La Merced.
  • Church Santa Ana.
  • House Boza y Solís.
  • House Castilla y Zamora.
  • House Vivanco.
  • House Ruiz de Ochoa.
  • House Alvarez Velarde.
  • Archaelogical complex of Wuari.
  • Valley of Huanta.
  • Historic Sanctuary of Pampas de Ayacucho.
  • Cave of Pikimachay.

Attractions out the province:

  • Thermal baths of Niñobamba.
  • National reserve of Pampas Galeras Barbara D'achille.
  • Lagoon of Parinacochas.
  • Archaelogical complex of Vilcashuamán.
  • Titancayoc
  • Archaelogical complex of Intiwatana.

Festivities:

  • March - April - Holy week in Ayacucho.

 

Diseñado por Ing. Raúl Jordán Jáuregui