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AREQUIPA |
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General Information:
FOUNDATION: It was created like
department on 1823.
AREA: 63,343 km2.
CAPITAL: Arequipa.
ELEVATION: 2,335 m.a.s.l
LOCATION: Arequipa is located south of Perú.
WEATHER: Annual average temperature : 20º C (máx. 24º
C -mín. 5º C).
RAIN SEASON: December to March.
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Geography:
Relief:
- Its relief is rough.
- The desert is a narrow strip between
the andes and the sea.
- The dunes are a special characteristic
of the desert in Arequipa.
Valleys:
- Ocoña Valley.
- Majes Valley.
- Camaná Valley.
- Vitor Valley.
- Tambo Valley.
- Colca Valley.
Rívers:
- Birth of the Amazon river in the
snow-peak of Mismi.
- Acarí River.
- Yauca River.
- Ocoña River.
- Camaná River.
- Quilca River.
- Tambo River.
Pampas:
- Cortadera.
- Siguas.
- La Joya.
- Pampa de Arrieros.
- Chivay.
- Majes.
- Huambo.
- Pichucolla.
Volcanos and peaks:
- Chachani.
- Misti.
- Pichupichu.
- Ampato.
- Coropuna.
- Solimana.
- Mismi.
- Mountain Chain of Chila (Cordillera de
Chila).
Weather:
- Warm in the coast.
- Temperate at the valleys.
- Cold at the peaks.
Political division:
It has 8 provinces and 109
Districts.
- Province of Arequipa (capital
Arequipa).
- Province of Camaná (capital Camaná).
- Province of Caravelí (capital
Caravelí).
- Province of Castilla (capital Aplao).
- Province of Caylloma (capital Chivay).
- Province of Condesuyos (capital
Chuquibamba).
- Province of Islay (capital Mollendo).
- Province of La Unión (capital
Cotahuasi).
Resources:
Agricultural:
- Coast: Cotton, rice, beans, sugarcane,
olives, swet potato.
- Andean Region: Corn, potato, wheat,
onion, garlic, barley, olluco, alfalfa, quinua, and fruit trees.
Cattle:
- First producer of bovines.
- Alpacas.
- Llamas.
- Sheeps.
- Pigs.
- Horses.
- Goats.
Mining:
- Gold.
- Silver.
- Cooper.
- Iron.
- Lead.
- Tungsten.
- Deposit of salt and borax.
Industry:
- Food products: Milk, cheese, butter,
cold cured meat, beer, mineral water, liquor, chocolate, and
more.
- Others: Crafts, shoes, purses,
leather, textile, cement and more.
Commerce:
- It is very develop.
- Internal and external.
- Marítime and aéreo.
- Matarani, main port that allows
merchandise entry for all South of Peru and for the neighbor
Republic of Bolivia.
Attractions:
Attractions in the
province of Arequipa:
- Plaza de Armas.
- Catedral.
- Church of La Compañía.
- Church of San Francisco.
- Monastery of Santa Catalina.
- Convent of La Recoleta.
- Church and Convent of Santo Domingo.
- House of Moral.
- House Goyeneche.
- Church of San Agustín.
- Church and convent of La Merced.
- House Tristán del Pozo.
- House de la Moneda.
- Archaelogical Museum of San Agustín
University.
- Archaelogical Museum of Catholic Santa
Maria University.
- Andean Sanctuary Museum of Catholic
Santa Maria University.
- Mirador de Yanahuara.
- Town of Sabandía.
- Mill of Sabandía.
- Mansión del Fundador.
- Misti Volcano.
- Termal baths of Yura.
- Cayma Town.
- Spring mineral-medicinal of Socosani.
- Thermal baths of Jesús.
- Medicinal baths of Tingo.
- Caves of Sumbay.
Attractions out the
province:
- Colca and Canyon Valley.
- Ampato Volcano (6,288 m.a.s.l.).
- National reserve of Salinas and Aguada
Blanca.
- Andagua, Volcanos Valley.
- Canyon and Valley of Cotahuasi.
- Archaelogical ruins of Quebrada.
- National Sanctuary of Mejia Lagoons.
Folklore:
- Diversity of dances and customes.
- The Carnival of Arequipa.
- The Yaraví.
- La Pampeña.
- The Huayno.
Festivities:
- May - Virgen de Chapi.
- Junio - Corpus Christi
Festivity.
- August - Month of Arequipa.
International fair in Arequipa.
- December - Inmaculada
Concepción Festivity
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