AREQUIPA

General Information:

FOUNDATION: It was created like department on 1823.
AREA: 63,343 km2.
CAPITAL: Arequipa.
ELEVATION: 2,335 m.a.s.l
LOCATION: Arequipa is located south of Perú.
WEATHER: Annual average temperature : 20º C (máx. 24º C -mín. 5º C).
RAIN SEASON: December to March.

 
 

Geography:

Relief:

  • Its relief is rough.
  • The desert is a narrow strip between the andes and the sea.
  • The dunes are a special characteristic of the desert in Arequipa.

Valleys:

  • Ocoña Valley.
  • Majes Valley.
  • Camaná Valley.
  • Vitor Valley.
  • Tambo Valley.
  • Colca Valley.

Rívers:

  • Birth of the Amazon river in the snow-peak of Mismi.
  • Acarí River.
  • Yauca River.
  • Ocoña River.
  • Camaná River.
  • Quilca River.
  • Tambo River.

Pampas:

  • Cortadera.
  • Siguas.
  • La Joya.
  • Pampa de Arrieros.
  • Chivay.
  • Majes.
  • Huambo.
  • Pichucolla.

Volcanos and peaks:

  • Chachani.
  • Misti.
  • Pichupichu.
  • Ampato.
  • Coropuna.
  • Solimana.
  • Mismi.
  • Mountain Chain of Chila (Cordillera de Chila).

Weather:

  • Warm in the coast.
  • Temperate at the valleys.
  • Cold at the peaks.

Political division:

It has 8 provinces and 109 Districts.

  • Province of Arequipa (capital Arequipa).
  • Province of Camaná (capital Camaná).
  • Province of Caravelí (capital Caravelí).
  • Province of Castilla (capital Aplao).
  • Province of Caylloma (capital Chivay).
  • Province of Condesuyos (capital Chuquibamba).
  • Province of Islay (capital Mollendo).
  • Province of La Unión (capital Cotahuasi).

Resources:

Agricultural:

  • Coast: Cotton, rice, beans, sugarcane, olives, swet potato.
  • Andean Region: Corn, potato, wheat, onion, garlic, barley, olluco, alfalfa, quinua, and fruit trees.

Cattle:

  • First producer of bovines.
  • Alpacas.
  • Llamas.
  • Sheeps.
  • Pigs.
  • Horses.
  • Goats.

Mining:

  • Gold.
  • Silver.
  • Cooper.
  • Iron.
  • Lead.
  • Tungsten.
  • Deposit of salt and borax.

Industry:

  • Food products: Milk, cheese, butter, cold cured meat, beer, mineral water, liquor, chocolate, and more.
  • Others: Crafts, shoes, purses, leather, textile, cement and more.

Commerce:

  • It is very develop.
  • Internal and external.
  • Marítime and aéreo.
  • Matarani, main port that allows merchandise entry for all South of Peru and for the neighbor Republic of Bolivia.

Attractions:

Attractions in the province of Arequipa:

  • Plaza de Armas.
  • Catedral.
  • Church of La Compañía.
  • Church of San Francisco.
  • Monastery of Santa Catalina.
  • Convent of La Recoleta.
  • Church and Convent of Santo Domingo.
  • House of Moral.
  • House Goyeneche.
  • Church of San Agustín.
  • Church and convent of La Merced.
  • House Tristán del Pozo.
  • House de la Moneda.
  • Archaelogical Museum of San Agustín University.
  • Archaelogical Museum of Catholic Santa Maria University.
  • Andean Sanctuary Museum of Catholic Santa Maria University.
  • Mirador de Yanahuara.
  • Town of Sabandía.
  • Mill of Sabandía.
  • Mansión del Fundador.
  • Misti Volcano.
  • Termal baths of Yura.
  • Cayma Town.
  • Spring mineral-medicinal of Socosani.
  • Thermal baths of Jesús.
  • Medicinal baths of Tingo.
  • Caves of Sumbay.

Attractions out the province:

  • Colca and Canyon Valley.
  • Ampato Volcano (6,288 m.a.s.l.).
  • National reserve of Salinas and Aguada Blanca.
  • Andagua, Volcanos Valley.
  • Canyon and Valley of Cotahuasi.
  • Archaelogical ruins of Quebrada.
  • National Sanctuary of Mejia Lagoons.

Folklore:

  • Diversity of dances and customes.
  • The Carnival of Arequipa.
  • The Yaraví.
  • La Pampeña.
  • The Huayno.

Festivities:

  • May - Virgen de Chapi.
  • Junio - Corpus Christi Festivity.
  • August - Month of Arequipa.
    International fair in Arequipa.
  • December - Inmaculada Concepción Festivity

 

Diseñado por Ing. Raúl Jordán Jáuregui